Wiki source code of How to Install Python 3.6.5 in Windows and Get Pip and Virtualenv
Last modified by Leon Poon on 2021/03/23 13:16
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2.1 | 1 | {{toc /}} |
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1.1 | 2 | |
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2.1 | 3 | = Download = |
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1.1 | 4 | |
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2.1 | 5 | Go to [[url:https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-365/]]. |
6 | |||
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1.1 | 7 | Scroll down to the "Files" section. |
8 | |||
9 | Click on "Windows x86-64 executable installer". Download will start. | ||
10 | |||
11 | |||
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2.1 | 12 | = Install = |
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1.1 | 13 | |
14 | After download is complete, double click the package. | ||
15 | |||
16 | Ensure that you tick the checkbox that says "Add Python 3.6 to PATH". Complete the install. | ||
17 | |||
18 | To test that the installation works, open Command Prompt application and type and press enter: | ||
19 | |||
20 | {{code}} | ||
21 | python3 | ||
22 | {{/code}} | ||
23 | |||
24 | If it shows this then you are OK: | ||
25 | |||
26 | {{code language="plain"}} | ||
27 | Python 3.6.5 (v3.6.5:f59c0932b4, Mar 28 2018, 05:52:31) | ||
28 | [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32 | ||
29 | Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. | ||
30 | >>> | ||
31 | {{/code}} | ||
32 | |||
33 | Press CTRL-Z and then press enter to exit python3. | ||
34 | |||
35 | |||
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2.1 | 36 | = Install Pip = |
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1.1 | 37 | |
38 | Open Command Prompt application. | ||
39 | |||
40 | type this and press enter: | ||
41 | |||
42 | {{code}} | ||
43 | pip3 | ||
44 | {{/code}} | ||
45 | |||
46 | |||
47 | If you get the following output you are OK: | ||
48 | |||
49 | {{code language="plain"}} | ||
50 | Usage: | ||
51 | pip <command> [options] | ||
52 | |||
53 | Commands: | ||
54 | install Install packages. | ||
55 | download Download packages. | ||
56 | uninstall Uninstall packages. | ||
57 | freeze Output installed packages in requirements format. | ||
58 | list List installed packages. | ||
59 | show Show information about installed packages. | ||
60 | check Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies. | ||
61 | search Search PyPI for packages. | ||
62 | wheel Build wheels from your requirements. | ||
63 | hash Compute hashes of package archives. | ||
64 | completion A helper command used for command completion. | ||
65 | help Show help for commands. | ||
66 | |||
67 | General Options: | ||
68 | -h, --help Show help. | ||
69 | --isolated Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user configuration. | ||
70 | -v, --verbose Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times. | ||
71 | -V, --version Show version and exit. | ||
72 | -q, --quiet Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times (corresponding to | ||
73 | WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels). | ||
74 | --log <path> Path to a verbose appending log. | ||
75 | --proxy <proxy> Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port. | ||
76 | --retries <retries> Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default 5 times). | ||
77 | --timeout <sec> Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds). | ||
78 | --exists-action <action> Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, | ||
79 | (a)bort. | ||
80 | --trusted-host <hostname> Mark this host as trusted, even though it does not have valid or any HTTPS. | ||
81 | --cert <path> Path to alternate CA bundle. | ||
82 | --client-cert <path> Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the private key and the | ||
83 | certificate in PEM format. | ||
84 | --cache-dir <dir> Store the cache data in <dir>. | ||
85 | --no-cache-dir Disable the cache. | ||
86 | --disable-pip-version-check | ||
87 | Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version of pip is available for | ||
88 | download. Implied with --no-index. | ||
89 | {{/code}} | ||
90 | |||
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2.1 | 91 | = Install Virtual Env = |
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1.1 | 92 | |
93 | Open Command Prompt application. | ||
94 | |||
95 | Type and press enter: | ||
96 | |||
97 | {{code}} | ||
98 | pip3 install virtualenv | ||
99 | {{/code}} | ||
100 | |||
101 | |||
102 | It should say something like: | ||
103 | |||
104 | {{code language="plain"}} | ||
105 | Collecting virtualenv | ||
106 | Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b6/30/96a02b2287098b23b875bc8c2f58071c35d2efe84f747b64d523721dc2b5/virtualenv-16.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.9MB) | ||
107 | 100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.9MB 765kB/s | ||
108 | Installing collected packages: virtualenv | ||
109 | Successfully installed virtualenv-16.0.0 | ||
110 | {{/code}} | ||
111 | |||
112 | To check that it works, type in Command Prompt application and press enter: | ||
113 | |||
114 | {{code}} | ||
115 | virtualenv | ||
116 | {{/code}} | ||
117 | |||
118 | |||
119 | If it shows the following, you are OK. | ||
120 | |||
121 | {{code language="plain"}} | ||
122 | You must provide a DEST_DIR | ||
123 | Usage: virtualenv [OPTIONS] DEST_DIR | ||
124 | |||
125 | Options: | ||
126 | --version show program's version number and exit | ||
127 | -h, --help show this help message and exit | ||
128 | -v, --verbose Increase verbosity. | ||
129 | -q, --quiet Decrease verbosity. | ||
130 | -p PYTHON_EXE, --python=PYTHON_EXE | ||
131 | The Python interpreter to use, e.g., | ||
132 | --python=python3.5 will use the python3.5 interpreter | ||
133 | to create the new environment. The default is the | ||
134 | interpreter that virtualenv was installed with (/Libra | ||
135 | ry/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python | ||
136 | 3.6) | ||
137 | --clear Clear out the non-root install and start from scratch. | ||
138 | --no-site-packages DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. | ||
139 | Not having access to global site-packages is now the | ||
140 | default behavior. | ||
141 | --system-site-packages | ||
142 | Give the virtual environment access to the global | ||
143 | site-packages. | ||
144 | --always-copy Always copy files rather than symlinking. | ||
145 | --relocatable Make an EXISTING virtualenv environment relocatable. | ||
146 | This fixes up scripts and makes all .pth files | ||
147 | relative. | ||
148 | --no-setuptools Do not install setuptools in the new virtualenv. | ||
149 | --no-pip Do not install pip in the new virtualenv. | ||
150 | --no-wheel Do not install wheel in the new virtualenv. | ||
151 | --extra-search-dir=DIR | ||
152 | Directory to look for setuptools/pip distributions in. | ||
153 | This option can be used multiple times. | ||
154 | --download Download preinstalled packages from PyPI. | ||
155 | --no-download, --never-download | ||
156 | Do not download preinstalled packages from PyPI. | ||
157 | --prompt=PROMPT Provides an alternative prompt prefix for this | ||
158 | environment. | ||
159 | --setuptools DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. | ||
160 | This option has no effect. | ||
161 | --distribute DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. | ||
162 | This option has no effect. | ||
163 | --unzip-setuptools DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. | ||
164 | This option has no effect. | ||
165 | {{/code}} |