Wiki source code of Openwrt Notes
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2 | |||
3 | = initramfs-kernel = | ||
4 | |||
5 | kernel runs /init. | ||
6 | |||
7 | /init is a script which sets INITRAMFS=1 and then execs /sbin/init. | ||
8 | |||
9 | /sbin/init is ELF comes from procd package. What it does (as pid=1): | ||
10 | |||
11 | * early (different from procd early): | ||
12 | ** mount /proc, /sysfs, and create /dev nodes, create /tmp subdirs etc | ||
13 | ** set PATH | ||
14 | * kmodloader in subprocess (waits until done) | ||
15 | * preinit | ||
16 | ** plugd in subprocess (seem to deal with firmware) | ||
17 | ** /etc/preinit in subprocess | ||
18 | * when /etc/preinit is done then it execvp the "real" /sbin/procd | ||
19 | |||
20 | procd states: | ||
21 | |||
22 | * early (first state): | ||
23 | ** coldplug (remount /dev, etc) | ||
24 | *** start udevtrigger in subproc | ||
25 | *** when udevtrigger completes, hotplug | ||
26 | *** when hotplug completes, next state (ubus) | ||
27 | * ubus: | ||
28 | ** start attempts to connect to ubs | ||
29 | ** start ubus as service | ||
30 | ** once connection's done then next state (init) | ||
31 | * init - read /etc/inittab and run: | ||
32 | ** respawn - things that need to keep rerunning once quitted | ||
33 | ** askconsole | ||
34 | ** askfirst - the "Press Enter to activate this console" message | ||
35 | ** sysinit - (usually /etc/init.d/rcS with S) and then next state (running) | ||
36 | * running - waits for shutdown signal (usr1/usr2) or reboot (int/term) | ||
37 | * shutdown | ||
38 | ** runs shutdown command per inittab (also /etc/init.d/rcS but with K) | ||
39 | ** when done next state (halt) | ||
40 | * halt - kill everything and either enter sleep loop or reboots | ||
41 | |||
42 | = Debian = | ||
43 | |||
44 | Things to do after debootstrap: | ||
45 | |||
46 | * [[get rid of systemd>>http://without-systemd.org/wiki/index.php/How_to_remove_systemd_from_a_Debian_Stretch_installation]] | ||
47 | * set hostname | ||
48 | * set root password | ||
49 | * /etc/network/interfaces (TODO: swconfig while still in openwrt initramfs space?) | ||
50 | * apt-get install file ntp openssh-server | ||
51 | * read-only root | ||
52 | |||
53 | Needs CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y in kernel. | ||
54 | |||
55 | {{code language="bash"}} | ||
56 | mkdir -pv /mnt && mknod /dev/sda b 8 0 && cryptsetup open /dev/sda usb && vgchange -ay vol_grp1 && mount /dev/vol_grp1/logical_vol1 /mnt | ||
57 | {{/code}} | ||
58 | |||
59 | {{code language="bash"}} | ||
60 | chroot /mnt /bin/bash | ||
61 | {{/code}} | ||
62 | |||
63 | {{code language="bash"}} | ||
64 | mount proc /proc -t proc | ||
65 | {{/code}} | ||
66 | |||
67 | {{code language="bash"}} | ||
68 | exec switch_root /mnt /sbin/init | ||
69 | {{/code}} | ||
70 | |||
71 | {{code language="bash"}} | ||
72 | ip addr add dev eth0 IP/NM | ||
73 | ip link set eth0 up | ||
74 | ip route add default via GW | ||
75 | {{/code}} |