Wiki source code of Openwrt Boot Notes

Version 4.1 by Leon Poon on 2019/01/05 15:28

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3 = initramfs-kernel =
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5 kernel runs /init.
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7 /init is a script which sets INITRAMFS=1 and then execs /sbin/init.
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9 /sbin/init is ELF comes from procd package. What it does (as pid=1):
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11 * early (different from procd early):
12 ** mount /proc, /sysfs, and create /dev nodes, create /tmp subdirs etc
13 ** set PATH
14 * kmodloader in subprocess (waits until done)
15 * preinit
16 ** plugd in subprocess (seem to deal with firmware)
17 ** /etc/preinit in subprocess
18 * when /etc/preinit is done then it execvp the "real" /sbin/procd
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22 procd states:
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24 * early (first state):
25 ** coldplug (remount /dev, etc)
26 *** start udevtrigger in subproc
27 *** when udevtrigger completes, hotplug
28 *** when hotplug completes, next state (ubus)
29 * ubus:
30 ** start attempts to connect to ubs
31 ** start ubus as service
32 ** once connection's done then next state (init)
33 * init - read /etc/inittab and run:
34 ** respawn - things that need to keep rerunning once quitted
35 ** askconsole
36 ** askfirst - the "Press Enter to activate this console" message
37 ** sysinit - (usually /etc/init.d/rcS with S) and then next state (running)
38 * running - waits for shutdown signal (usr1/usr2) or reboot (int/term)
39 * shutdown
40 ** runs shutdown command per inittab (also /etc/init.d/rcS but with K)
41 ** when done next state (halt)
42 * halt - kill everything and either enter sleep loop or reboots
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